Winter snow day childcare plan.

Published ·Updated

A snowy residential street seen through a frosted window on a winter morning

Snow days are the closure you cannot schedule. Many centers stay open when K-12 schools close, but some shut or delay when roads turn dangerous, and you usually still owe tuition. The plan that works is the one made before winter: two or three nearby backups who do not need to drive far. Some snow day care can count for the Child and Dependent Care Credit, per IRS Publication 503.

Sources used throughout: Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Publication 503 (Child and Dependent Care Credit, Dependent Care FSA eligibility); US Department of Labor (DOL) National Database of Childcare Prices (care rate ranges); Administration for Children and Families (ACF) Office of Child Care and the federal Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF). Cost figures are sourced ranges, not quotes for any single provider. Updated March 2026.

Does daycare close on snow days?

It depends on the provider. Many center-based daycares stay open in weather that closes K-12 schools, but some close or delay opening when roads are dangerous or staff cannot get in. Family child care homes are more likely to close, since a single provider has to travel safely.

Ask your center for its written inclement-weather policy and how it notifies families, whether by app, text, or email. Knowing the trigger and the alert method before the first storm means a closure is never a 6 a.m. surprise on a workday.

Do I still pay if daycare closes for weather?

Usually yes. Most center contracts charge flat tuition that does not refund unplanned weather closures, the same way they handle holidays. Check your enrollment agreement for the inclement-weather and make-up policy so the billing is not a second surprise.

A few providers offer make-up days or a small credit after multiple closures, but it is not standard. Plan as though a snow day costs you both your tuition and any backup care you arrange. Full-day backup care commonly runs about $40 to $120 a day, per the US Department of Labor (DOL) National Database of Childcare Prices.

Snow day backupReliability in bad weatherNote
Partner working from homeHighSplit the day into shifts, no travel needed
Neighbor or nearby familyHighClosest help is the help that shows up
Local sitterMediumBook early; everyone calls the same morning
Drop-in center that stays openMediumAbout $40–120/day, per DOL; confirm a slot
Your own PTOHighReliable but spends limited paid leave

What is the best snow day backup?

The most reliable snow day backups are the ones that do not require travel: a partner working from home, a neighbor or nearby family member, or a sitter who lives close. Remote work with split shifts between two parents covers many snow days without spending a dime.

  1. Build the list before winter, naming two or three nearby people you can call.
  2. Agree on the plan with your employer, including whether remote or a late start is allowed on closures.
  3. Stock a snow day kit so a working-from-home day with a toddler is survivable.
  4. Save the alerts from your center so you see a closure the moment it posts.
  5. Keep receipts if you pay a sitter to keep working, for the tax credit, per IRS Publication 503.

For the wider menu of options, our backup childcare options guide and the piece on emergency childcare when daycare closes walk through how to vet help fast.

Can snow day care count for the tax credit?

It can, if the care lets you work and is provided by an eligible caregiver, per IRS Publication 503. Paying a qualified sitter so you can keep working a snow day generally counts; arranging care so you can take the day off usually does not.

Keep the caregiver's name and tax ID and a receipt. The same expense cannot be claimed for both a Dependent Care FSA and the credit. If you receive a state subsidy through the Child Care and Development Fund, ask your caseworker how unplanned backup care is treated, per Administration for Children and Families (ACF) rules.

One honest note. There is no backup that is free, instant, and reliable in a storm all at once. Family is cheapest but may not be reachable; a sitter is flexible but books up; your PTO works but runs out. Pick your realistic mix now, accept that some snow days will cost you tuition plus care, and protect a few paid days for the mornings nothing else comes together.

Common questions

Does daycare close? Sometimes; centers vary and home providers close more often. Ask for the written policy.

Do I still pay? Usually yes, since flat tuition rarely refunds weather closures.

Best backup? Nearby help that avoids travel: a remote-working partner, a neighbor, or a close sitter.

Any tax help? Work-enabling sitter care may count toward the Child and Dependent Care Credit, per IRS Publication 503.

Touring daycares soon?

Get our free daycare starter kit — the 27-question tour checklist, a cost-comparison worksheet, and what to ask about waitlists. One email, no spam.

Or jump in: tour questions · cost calculator · comparison checklist